THE WISDOM OF IGBO PROVERBS: A LITERARY ANALYSIS OF THE POSITIVE IMPACT OF COMMUNAL LIVING ON MENTAL HEALTH

Abstract

This research delves into the representation of communal living as depicted in the proverbs extract from the selected Igbo literary text and its potential effects on mental well-being. Communal living is explored as a concept that emphasizes the importance of social relationships and social support for one's overall well-being. In the modern world, there is a growing emphasis on individualism, which often leads to a lack of social support and social relationships, which are crucial for mental well-being. This problem has prompted a need to examine the importance of communal living and its impact on mental health in order to better understand the benefits of social relationships and support in promoting overall well-being. A qualitative approach was adopted and the social support theory served as the theoretical framework. Through a content analysis of traditional proverbs in the selected literary texts: Adaeze, Isi Akwx Dara n’Ala, and Qnqdx Ugo Ad[gh[ Egbe Mma, the study aimed to explore how communal living is depicted through the Igbo Proverbs and their implications on mental health. The findings revealed that in Igbo literature, communal living is frequently portrayed as a source of comfort, belonging, and connection. The community is seen as a place where individuals can find solace and support during difficult times, and where they can share their joys and sorrows. The Igbo literature also reflects the values of collectivism, interdependence, and cooperation, which are central to communal living. The results suggest that communal living can have a positive impact on mental well-being as it promotes social support, belonging, and connection. This study adds to the existing literature on mental health and communal living by providing a novel perspective on the topic through the lens of Igbo literature. It emphasizes the significance of community and social connections in promoting mental health and how literature can reflect cultural values and beliefs related to mental health. The findings of this study can be beneficial for researchers and practitioners in the fields of mental health, cultural studies, and African literature, to better comprehend the impact of communal living on mental health and to develop interventions that take into account cultural perspectives.